Kupu Whakataki
I roto i te horopaki o te whanaketanga tere o ngā waka hiko hou me ngā ahumahi Moana, kua noho te mahi ā-wai o ngā wāhanga hiko hei tohu matua hei whakatau i te haumaru me te roa o te hua. Nō nā tata nei i panuitia e Zhejiang Shang Kai Automotive Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. te mana patene "pana hiko waka atamai ā-wai teitei", mā te auahatanga hanganga me te arotau rauemi, te taumata ā-wai ki te taumata IPK, e whakarato ana i tētahi otinga hou mō te whakahaere taputapu i roto i ngā taiao uaua. Ehara i te mea ka tutuki noa i tēnei hangarau te hiahia mō ngā wāhanga tino pono i roto i ngā mara pēnei i ngā waka hiko hou me ngā kaipuke, engari ka whakatakoto hoki i tētahi paearu hou mō te ahumahi mā te whakangawari i te hoahoa me te whakaiti i ngā utu.
Te whanaketanga hangarau
E rua ngā kaupapa auaha nui e arotahi ana ki te hangarau patent a Zhejiang Shangkai:
Paparanga hiri rapa kawe hiko: Ko te hoahoa ātete wai o ngā pana iti tuku iho e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā hanganga hiri uaua, ā, ka hipokina e te patent te mata o te papa ara iahiko (PCBA) ki te paparanga rapa kawe hiko, e kore e whakatutuki noa i te mahi kawe hiko ara iahiko, engari e hanga ana hoki i tētahi arai ātete wai. Ehara i te mea ka whakangawari noa tēnei hoahoa i te tukanga huihuinga, engari ka whakaitihia hoki te tūponotanga o te turuturu wai nā te tawhito o te hiri, ka whakapai ake i te pumau o te pana i roto i ngā taiao mākū, puehu.
Mahi ārahi rama whakauru: Ko te hoahoa nohoanga pātene ahurei i roto i te patent e whakauru ana i te mahi ārahi nekehanga me te ārahi rama, hei whakakapi i ngā wāhanga pou ārahi rama motuhake tuku iho. Mā tēnei auahatanga ka whakaitihia te maha o ngā wāhanga i roto i te tukanga whakaputa, ka whakaitihia ngā utu huihuinga neke atu i te 30 ōrau, ā, ka karohia ngā rahunga i puta mai i te takanga o ngā pou ārahi rama, ka whakarei ake i te roa o te hua.
Hei tāpiritanga, mā te hoahoa hononga o te pae taurite me te poraka pēhi, ka whakarite te pana-iti kia ōrite te kaha ina whakamahia te pātene, ā, ka taea te pupuri i te urupare pā pumau ahakoa ngā āhuatanga pēhi pinepine, he mea e tika ana mō ngā āhuatanga whakamahinga auau teitei pērā i ngā raka tatau waka hiko hou me ngā papa whakahaere kaipuke.
Te horopaki tono
I roto i te mara o ngā waka hiko hou: i roto i te atanga utu o ngā waka hiko, te pūnaha whakahaere pākahiko me ētahi atu wāhanga matua, ka taea e te kaha ātete wai IPK te ārai i te mōrearea o te ara iahiko poto i puta mai i te urunga mai o te wai ua. Hei tauira, ka taea te whakauru i te pana iti ki roto i te tikanga raka pū utu hei whakarite i te utu haumaru i roto i te huarere kino.
Ngā taputapu moana me ngā taputapu o waho: He maha ngā wā ka pāngia ngā taputapu papa kaipuke e te waikura o te wai me te haumākū nui, ā, ka ngāwari te pakaru o ngā pana tuku iho nā te mimiti o te tote. Mā te hangarau patent a Zhejiang Shangkai ka roa ake te ora o te pana mā roto i ngā rauemi ātete waikura me te hoahoa hiri, ā, ko tōna hanganga kiato ka whakarerekētia kia rite ki ngā hiahia tāutanga o te wāhi kāpini.
Ngā taputapu whare atamai me ngā taputapu ahumahi: Ahakoa ko te mana pateni he mea nui mō ngā āhuatanga motuka, ko ōna āhuatanga ātete wai teitei ka taea hoki te whakamahi ki te papa whakahaere o waho o ngā taputapu kaukau i roto i ngā whare atamai me ngā taputapu aunoatanga ahumahi, e whakaatu ana i te whānuitanga o te urutau mākete.
Pānga o te ahumahi
I tēnei wā, ko te paerewa ā-wai mō ngā wāhanga hiko motuka kei te neke haere mai i te IPX7 ki tētahi taumata teitei ake. Ehara i te mea ko te pana moroiti IPK-akomanga o Zhejiang Shangkai anake e whai ana i tēnei ia, engari e whakarato ana hoki i tētahi ara whakapai ake hangarau mō ngā umanga iti me te rahi mā roto i ngā otinga iti te utu. E ai ki te tātari ahumahi, i te tau 2025, ko te rahi o te mākete o te ao mō ngā wāhanga hiko ā-wai nui e matapaetia ana ka neke atu i te 12 piriona tāra US, ā, ko ngā waka me ngā kaipuke hiko hou ka neke atu i te 40%. Ko tētahi atu āhuatanga nui o te patent ko tana tauira "whakaiti utu me te whai hua": ka whakaitihia e te hoahoa whakauru ngā utu hoko me te putunga wāhanga mā te 20%; Ka taea e te hoahoa roa te roa o te wā tiaki o ngā taputapu ki te 1.5 ngā wā i ērā o ngā hua tuku iho. Mā ēnei painga ka tino whakataetae i roto i te mākete waenga e aro nui ana ki te utu, ā, e matapaetia ana ka tere ake te tango i te hangarau ā-wai nui.
Te tirohanga ā-mua
Ko te auahatanga hangarau i whakatuwheratia ki Zhejiang te tīmatanga noa iho o te huringa ahumahi. I ngā rā kei te heke mai, ka whakaatuhia e te whanaketanga o ngā pana iti ngā au nui e rua:
Whakaurunga atamai: Te whakakotahi i ngā pūoko me te hangarau ioT, te aroturukitanga wā-tūturu o te mana o te pana me te whakatūpato i ngā hapa pea, pēnei i te matapae i te kakahu whakapā mā te tātaritanga o te piki me te heke o nāianei; Ngā tono rauemi e pai ana ki te taiao: Whakamahia he rapa pirau, he kirihou hangarua rānei hei whakatutuki i ngā whāinga whakaiti waro o te ao me te whakapai ake i te pumau o ngā rauemi i ngā pāmahana tino kino.
Whakamutunga
Ko te mana pateni o te "whakawhiti iti waka atamai ātete-wai tino kaha" ka tautuhi anō i te paerewa pono o ngā wāhanga hiko i roto i ngā taiao uaua mā te whakangawari hanganga me te auahatanga rauemi. Ahakoa ko te utu haumaru o ngā waka hiko hou, ko te whakahaere pumau rānei o ngā taputapu Moana, kei te whakarato tēnei hangarau i ngā otinga whai hua me te ohanga mō te umanga. I te piki haere tonu o te hiahia mō te ārai-wai, ka panaia e ēnei auahatanga ngā wāhanga hiko mai i te "ngāwari mahi" ki te "whakaritenga horopaki", ka whakatakoto i te turanga pakari mō te wāhanga e whai ake nei o te hanga atamai.
Wā tuku: 24 Paenga-whāwhā 2025
