Ngā Pātene Iti o te Rīpene Hinge, Te Whanaketanga Hangarau me te Whakamahinga Panorama

Ko te whanaketanga o ngā pana moroiti ka taea te whai i ngā whakamuri ki te tīmatanga o te rautau 20, i te tīmatanga he pana ā-ringa, he mea whakamahi mō te whakahaere taketake o ngā taputapu ahumahi, he hanganga māmā engari he iti te pono. Whai muri i te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, me te whanaketanga o te hangarau hiko, ka tīmata te whakamahi i ngā pana moroiti ki ngā taputapu kāinga me ngā tono motuka, pērā i ngā reo irirangi, ngā pouaka whakaata, ngā pana kuaha motuka, me ētahi atu. I ngā tau 1960 me 1970, nā ngā whanaketanga o te hangarau haurua-ira i akiaki te whakaiti me te pono teitei o ngā pana moroiti. Ka tīmata ngā pana moroiti momo-ringa ki te whakauru i ngā roera, ngā puna me ētahi atu hanganga hei urutau ki ngā nekehanga miihini uaua. I whakarewahia e Omron Hapanihi, Marquardt Tiamana me ētahi atu kamupene ngā hua paerewa, neke atu i te kotahi miriona ngā wā te roa o te ora miihini, ā, ka noho hei paerewa mō te aunoatanga ahumahi. I te taenga mai ki te rautau 21, ko te Ipurangi o ngā Mea (IoT) me te pikinga o te tono mō ngā waka hiko hou i whakanui ake i te tono mō ngā pana moroiti, ā, ko te pana moroiti momo-ringa, hei tētahi o ngā momo, i whakawhanakehia me te kanorau o ngā horopaki tono. I whakawhanakehia ngā pana momo-rīpene kia tino tika, kia ātete hoki ki te pāmahana teitei (hei tauira, ngā hononga uku), me te whakauru i te hangarau pūoko pēhanga hei whakatutuki i te mahi urupare pā, e whakamahia ana ki ngā hononga karetao me te pūnaha whakahaere motuka atamai, i whakahuatia i roto i te kōrero i runga ake nei, ko te US, Tiamana, me Hapani te hunga i te mākete waenga-mutunga me te teitei te nuinga, ā, i ngā tau tata nei ko ngā umanga Haina kei te uru atu ki te mākete waenga-mutunga me te teitei.