He mea nui te whiriwhiri i te pana rohe tika kia tika ai te mahi me te haumaru i roto i ngā mahi ahumahi maha. Ko ngā pana rohe he taputapu hikohiko e whakamahia ana hei kite i te aroaro, te ngaro rānei o tētahi mea, me te tuku urupare ki ngā pūnaha whakahaere. He mea whakamahi noa ēnei i roto i te aunoatanga, te hanga, me ngā pūnaha whakahaere tukanga hei aroturuki me te whakahaere i te nekehanga o ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu. I roto i tēnei aratohu, ka whakamāramahia e mātou ngā āhuatanga matua hei whakaaro i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi pana rohe.
Ngā Āhuatanga Taiao:
Ko te mea tuatahi e whakaarohia ana i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi pana rohe ko ngā āhuatanga taiao e whakamahia ai. Ka taea e ngā taiao rerekē te whakararuraru i a koe pērā i te pāmahana tino nui, te haumākū, te puehu, te wiri, te pānga rānei ki ngā matū. Me whakarite kia hangaia te pana rohe kia tū atu ki ngā āhuatanga taiao motuhake o te tono. Rapua ngā pana me ngā whakatauranga taiao e tika ana, pērā i ngā whakatauranga IP (Ingress Protection) mō te ātete ki te puehu me te makuku, ngā whakatauranga NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association) rānei mō te tiaki taiao.
Te Tere me te Kaha Whakahaere:
Whakaarohia te tere whakahaere me te kaha e hiahiatia ana mō tō tono. Ko ētahi pana rohe he mea hanga mō ngā tono tere-tiketike, ko ētahi he pai ake mō ngā mahi puhoi, taumaha rānei. Whakatauhia te tere o te nekehanga o te mea, o te mīhini rānei, ā, tīpakohia he pana rohe ka taea te urupare tika me te pono i roto i taua awhe tere. Waihoki, whakaarohia te kaha, te pēhanga rānei ka pā ki te pana, ā, kia tino taea e ia te whakahaere i te kawenga e hiahiatia ana.
Pātene Whakapūmau Pūwero Hiri
Momo Pūwhakaoho:
He rerekē ngā momo whakatere o ngā pana rohe, arā, ngā tikanga e pā ai te tinana ki te mea e rongohia ana. Ko ngā momo whakatere noa ko te pūwero, te rīpene hurihuri, te rīpene whakakā, te rīpene toko, me te rīpene puna-utaina. Ko te whiriwhiri i te momo whakatere ka whakawhirinaki ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te āhua, te rahi, me te nekehanga o te mea e kitea ana. Whakaarohia ngā āhuatanga tinana o te mea, ā, whiriwhiria he whakatere e whakarato ana i te whakapā pono me te pumau.
Whirihoranga Whakapā:
He rerekē ngā whirihoranga whakapā o ngā pana here, tae atu ki ngā hononga tuwhera noa (NO), ngā hononga kati noa (NC), me ngā hononga whakawhiti (CO). Mā te whirihoranga whakapā ka whakatau te āhua o te pana ina kore e whakahohehia, me te wā e whakahohehia ana. Tīpakohia te whirihoranga whakapā tika i runga i ngā whakaritenga o tō tono me te whanonga e hiahiatia ana o te pūnaha whakahaere.
Ngā Whakatauranga Hiko:
Arotakehia ngā whakatauranga hiko o te pana rohe hei whakarite i te hototahitanga ki tō pūnaha hiko. Whakaarohia ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te ngaohiko, te iahiko, me te kaha whakawhiti mōrahi. Me whakarite kia taea e te pana te whakahaere i te kawenga hiko me ngā taumata ngaohiko e hiahiatia ana e tō tono. Kia aro ki te kaha whakawhiti mōrahi hei ārai i te kino, i te rahunga wawe rānei o te pana ina whakahaere ana i ngā iahiko teitei, i ngā ngaohiko rānei.
Ngā Kōwhiringa Whakamau me te Hononga:
Whakaarohia ngā kōwhiringa whakairi me te hononga e wātea ana mō te pana rohe. Ko ngā momo whakairi noa ko te whakairi panera, te whakairi mata, me te whakairi reera DIN. Kōwhiria he kōwhiringa whakairi e rite ana ki ngā whakaritenga tāutanga motuhake me te wāhi e wātea ana. Hei tāpiri, whakaarohia ngā kōwhiringa hononga, pērā i ngā pito tīwiri, ngā pito hono-tere rānei, ka tīpako i te mea e tino watea ana mō tō whakatakotoranga waea.
Haumaru me te Tiwhikete:
Mena kei roto i tō tono ngā mahi tino nui mō te haumaru, te tutuki rānei i ngā paerewa ahumahi motuhake, me whakarite kia tutuki i te pana here ngā whakaritenga haumaru me te tiwhikete e tika ana. Rapua ngā pana kua whakamanahia e ngā whakahaere whai mana, kua tutuki rānei i ngā paerewa ahumahi pēnei i te UL (Underwriters Laboratories), CE (Conformité Européene), IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) rānei.
Te Pono me te Pumau:
He mea nui te pono me te pakari i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i tētahi pana rohe. Rapua ngā pana mai i ngā kaihanga rongonui e mōhiotia ana mō te whakaputa hua kounga teitei me te pono. Whakaarohia te roa o te mahi a te pana me ngā whakaritenga tiaki katoa. Hei tāpiri, tirohia ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te tiaki ngaru kua hangaia, ngā hononga horoi-ake, ngā kōwhiringa hiri rānei hei whakarite i te pono mō te wā roa me te whakaiti i te wā kore mahi.
Ngā Āhuatanga Motuhake mō te Taupānga:
I runga anō i ngā whakaritenga o tō tono, whakaarohia ētahi atu āhuatanga, mahi rānei ka whai hua. Hei tauira, ko ētahi pana rohe ka tuku tohu LED hei tohu tūnga tirohanga, he arotautanga whakarerekētanga hei whakatikatika pai, he kōwhiringa waea rānei hei ngāwari ake te tāuta. Aromatawaihia ō hiahia tono, ā, tautuhia ētahi atu āhuatanga ka taea te whakarei ake i te mahi me te mahi a te pana rohe.
Ngā Whakaaro mō te Utu:
Ahakoa kaua te utu hei mea whakatau anake, he mea nui kia whakaarohia te tahua mō tō kaupapa. Whakatauritehia ngā utu me ngā āhuatanga i waenga i ngā momo pana rohe kia kitea ai te taurite pai i waenga i te utu me te mahi. Kia maumahara ki te whakatairanga i te kounga, te pono, me te hototahi ki ngā whakaritenga o tō tono, kaua ki te aro noa ki te utu.
Hei whakamutunga, ko te whiriwhiri i te pana rohe tika me whai whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i ngā āhuatanga taiao, te tere me te kaha o te mahi, te momo actuator, te whirihoranga whakapā, ngā whakatauranga hiko, ngā kōwhiringa whakairi me te hononga, te haumaru me te tiwhikete, te pono me te pakari, ngā āhuatanga motuhake mō te tono, me ngā whakaaro utu. Mā te arotake i ēnei āhuatanga me te whiriwhiri i tētahi pana rohe e hangai ana ki ō hiahia, ka taea e koe te whakarite i te mahi tino pai, te haumaru, me te mahi i roto i ō tono ahumahi.
Wā tuku: Akuhata-07-2023
